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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C61800 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5