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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C62400 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5