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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C67300 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5