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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C82600 Copper

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5