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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. Z41321 Zinc

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z41321 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z41321 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
87
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.18
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
98.8 to 99.42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0