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CC140C Copper vs. 1200 Aluminum

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15