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CC140C Copper vs. 295.0 Aluminum

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 7.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15