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CC140C Copper vs. 4015 Aluminum

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
35 to 70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.9 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15