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CC140C Copper vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
170 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010