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CC140C Copper vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
58 to 63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010