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CC140C Copper vs. S40930 Stainless Steel

CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S40930 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC140C copper and the bottom bar is S40930 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 310
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 77
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 98.8 to 99.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.7 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.080 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2