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CC212E Bronze vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
22 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
67.9 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0