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CC212E Bronze vs. Ductile Cast Iron

CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0