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CC212E Bronze vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0