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CC212E Bronze vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
62.6 to 70.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0