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CC212E Bronze vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
90.6 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1