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CC212E Bronze vs. Nickel 685

CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.020 to 0.12