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CC212E Bronze vs. C23400 Brass

Both CC212E bronze and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC212E bronze and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68 to 77
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2