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CC331G Bronze vs. 238.0 Aluminum

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
76
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5