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CC331G Bronze vs. 324.0 Aluminum

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.0 to 4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2