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CC331G Bronze vs. A356.0 Aluminum

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.0 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
91.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15