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CC331G Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5