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CC331G Bronze vs. C355.0 Aluminum

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
86 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.7 to 3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15