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CC331G Bronze vs. EN 1.8063 Steel

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8063 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8063 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
200 to 540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
670 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20 to 59

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.46 to 0.54
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
95.2 to 96.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.4 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0