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CC331G Bronze vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15