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CC331G Bronze vs. Grade 20 Titanium

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
5.7 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
55 to 77

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4