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CC331G Bronze vs. Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4