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CC331G Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both CC331G bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5