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CC331G Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both CC331G bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5