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CC331G Bronze vs. WE54A Magnesium

CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC331G bronze and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3