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CC332G Bronze vs. EN 1.4306 Stainless Steel

CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4306 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC332G bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4306 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
190 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
210 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
110 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
64.8 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 4.0
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0