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CC334G Bronze vs. 2124 Aluminum

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15