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CC334G Bronze vs. 7021 Aluminum

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
9.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15