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CC334G Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0