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CC334G Bronze vs. CC499K Bronze

Both CC334G bronze and CC499K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0