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CC334G Bronze vs. Grade 16 Titanium

CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4