CC334G Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1074 Steel
CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1074 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 210 | |
220 to 250 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.6 | |
11 to 14 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 810 | |
740 to 820 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 410 | |
450 to 570 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 240 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 240 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1020 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 41 | |
50 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 | |
7.1 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.0 | |
8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 29 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.6 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 59 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 390 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 38 | |
77 to 94 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 710 | |
550 to 860 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 8.1 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 28 | |
26 to 29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 to 25 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 11 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 28 | |
24 to 26 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 10 to 12 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.7 to 0.8 |
Copper (Cu), % | 72 to 84.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 3.0 to 7.0 | |
98.3 to 98.8 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.5 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 4.0 to 7.5 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |