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CC334G Bronze vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both CC334G bronze and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC334G bronze and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 12
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 84.5
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 7.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5