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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. 2014 Aluminum

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 26
1.5 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15