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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. 5251 Aluminum

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5251 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
44 to 79
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.0 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15