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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5023 Steel

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5023 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5023 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
170 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
570 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
21 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 56

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.42
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
96.9 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0