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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.6311 Steel

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6311 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6311 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
95.9 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0.4 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0