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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1146 Steel

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1146 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1146 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
190 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
13 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
670 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
360 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
93 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
340 to 1050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.49
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
98.3 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0