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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. C85800 Brass

Both CC380H copper-nickel and C85800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 26
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3