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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. C94800 Bronze

Both CC380H copper-nickel and C94800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.5 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3