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CC380H Copper-nickel vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC380H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
280 to 500
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
3.4 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
1370 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
17
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
45 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
48 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
48 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 89
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
71.5 to 79.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0