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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 2095 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
91.3 to 94.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15