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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 2117 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
91 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15