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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 242.0 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 20
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
88.4 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15