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CC381H Copper-nickel vs. 319.0 Aluminum

CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC381H copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.8 to 2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.8
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
85.8 to 91.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 64.5 to 69.9
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 31
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5